BNM: Trust and growth essential for insurance sector

By Alfean Hardy
Bank Negara Malaysia has identified four priorities that insurers should adopt and is itself undertaking more measures in the pipeline to insure the growth, and the public trust and confidence in the insurance sector, its Assistant Governor Datuk Muhammad Ibrahim said.
"The first area of priority is ensuring strong capital buffers and sound risk management by insurers. The second area of priority concerns the management of financial risks by insurers," he told delegates in his keynote address at the recent LOMA/LIMRA Strategic Issues Conference in Kuala Lumpur
"Thirdly, there is also a need for more uniform global approaches to the effective regulation of reinsurance activities. Fourthly, as part of the financial system, a key imperative for insurers is re-building the confidence of retail investors and consumers in financial institutions," he added. Muhammad said the recent decades had indicated that the significance of the insurance industry to financial stability has become more pronounced and the adoption of core fundamentals essential.
"Insurance and reinsurance companies have become an important and growing class of financial market participants," he said.
"The involvement of the insurance industry in the capital markets has both deepened and broadened substantially (and), from being important investors, insurers and reinsurers have evolved to become important intermediaries in a broad range of financial markets," he added.
Muhammad said recent problems indicated that the lines between the insurance and banking sectors had become more blurred amd that unregulated activities and failure in internal risk management of a large global insurance group could adversely affect derivatives, and bank counterparties in creditrisk transfer transactions on a scale that had led to unprecedented market failure.
"As an integral and important component of the financial system, building the resilience of the insurance industry is therefore, critical. Unless adequate attention is directed towards promoting resilience in all of the core components of the financial system, efforts to preserve financial stability and prevent the occurrence of a future financial crisis and its consequences would be jeopardised," he added.
Muhammad said achieving more meaningful and consistent protection for consumers was also critical to rebuild confidence. To that extent, he said that in July 2009, all licensed local insurers and takaful operators would be required to comply fully with its guidelines on the introduction of new products.
"A large part of the Guidelines is devoted to addressing the responsibilities of the operators towards consumers in ensuring that the needs and rights of consumers are respected, and that consumers are clearly and fully informed of the nature and risks associated with the products," he added.
Muhammad said the local industry was undergoing a transformation that would provide a strong foundation for a more resilient and competitive industry. He said that the introduction of the risk-based capital framework and other initiatives were part of a broader move to introduce a regulatory regime that would allow greater flexibility to insurers under a rigorous internal supervisory and oversight framework.
"These developments will create opportunities for insurers to build financial solidity, restore consumer confidence and respond proactively to changing consumer needs in a more uncertain environment. Later this year, the bank will also consult the industry on risk management standards that insurers are expected to observe as part of this evolution.
"The priorities of the industry should be equally weighed between preserving the inherent strengths and original purpose of insurance, while committing to meaningful change that is needed to secure long-term viability and contribute to financial stability," he added.

(This story appeared in The Malaysian Reserve on June 24, 2009. The Malaysian Reserve is a daily business/finance newspaper published out of Kuala Lumpur, with a sectoral page on insurance & takaful called UNDERWRITER, appearing on alternate Wednesdays)